The Count of Monte Cristo on DVD
Text abounding, "page-turner" diabolical modern myth, the Count of Monte Cristo is both (i) the novel of revenge, (ii) the novel silver (iii ) and the formulation of a key issue of his time on justice and responsibility: how far extends the responsibility of men, and how far their right to claim compensation?
First a few words about the story, everyone knows almost broadly. Edmond Dantes, a young sailor engaged to the beautiful Mercedes, sees his future plans dashed by jealousy and greed of his companions. Unfairly maligned (in full acknowledgment of Bonapartism Restoration), it is 14 years locked up in the sinister dungeons of the Chateau d'If by the fault of a jealous rival of his first love, a second jealous of his success, the duplicity of an ambitious judge fearing for his career, and the cowardice of a fourth unable to denounce others.
Aided by an abbot fellow sufferer who sends him the secret before dying of a massive treasure, the young man who is no longer as it escapes and returns to the world under the guise of a Count wealthy, decided to take revenge on men who wanted his loss, and have since acquired position, consideration, and fortune. But there is no question of murder. We need to Monte Cristo a punishment more terrible, slow, inexorable as a reversal of fortune, a succession of fatal accident which leaves plenty of time for perpetrators to probe the depths of their own reasons for the misfortunes that struck. This will be the careful and gradual destruction of all future projects built on children, financial ruin and moral, the public shame that lead to dementia, or suicide. Must give his enemies the illusion to rise very high before they withdraw one by one the things they care about most.
The cabal, the fascination of the Orient and its poisons, the corruption of money, Dumas revisits all this and more, you need to compromise in order to rise in society over others, stratagems and intrigues to take the law without getting caught. Highly intelligent, intoxicated by the very power that gives him his fortune, Dantes / Cristo first simple and naive gradually gaining in thickness and density, to explore his home and any other variety of human emotions, from hatred to affection , shame, fear, hypocrisy. Fascinating exploration, which was fun to do with him.
Villefort's character is a treat. Procureur, haunted by memories of a stillborn illegitimate son of an adulterous relationship with Madame Danglars (wife of a rival Dantes) recognizes her child in the guise of an accused that he has just condemned to death, while at the same time, his home, his wife commits suicide after poisoning the entire family (see diagram below). He sinks into madness. There is truly something enjoyable to do gradually converge miles terrible ramifications of the plan of Dantes. Tension, psychological complexity, suspense, alliances against nature, suspicious deaths and resurrections miraculous, Dumas played the entire range.
The Count of Monte Cristo is also a novel of money, which allows all and fascinating. The liberality of the Earl vis-à-vis its friends equaled his entire financial power, access to absolute knowledge, his ability to manipulate the hearts of corrupt men and direct them unwittingly to a fatal outcome . The chapter entitled "The Dinner" is a nice piece of bravery, and for those the subject of curiosity interest, an absolute must.
Finally, from a symbolic point of view, the novel also poses Dumas issues symptomatic of the post-revolutionary era. And in this sense, albeit in a different way of Three Musketeers or Queen Margot, the Count of Monte Cristo is a historical novel.
1789 has broken the conventional assay, and son were freed from the determinism of their birth, the condition of their fathers, and heredity of blood lineage. But at the same time this freedom by redistributing social positions, has caused confusion and allowed some to build a fortune on the misfortune of others, lower. An injustice replaces another. The maxim of the Exodus, the son who wants to realize the fault their fathers unto the third and fourth generation, is a permanent reference throughout the novel.
Decided to break his enemies what they value most, the Count takes it first to their children, future plans and social promotion associated with them. Save time by doubts, he hesitates to finally cover their offspring the weight of his terrible plan. This is nothing less than the formulation, certainly implicitly, and as metaphorical, political and philosophical issues central to the time. This work of symbolization then, is not it just the artist's own work ?
See also:
The Three Musketeers, by Alexandre Dumas.